Questões de concursos CAPES

120 questões de 2008, com gabarito.

1 Raciocínio Matemático CESGRANRIO · 2008 · CAPES - Analista de Sistemas #343134
Observando o calendário de um certo ano, Gabriel percebeu que havia dois meses consecutivos que totalizavam 60 dias. Se esse ano começa em uma segunda-feira, então termina em uma
2 Engenharia Civil CESGRANRIO · 2008 · CAPES - Engenheiro Civil #343319
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A figura acima representa o diagrama tensão-deformação idealizado à compressão do concreto, que pode ser empregado nas análises do estado limite último. Nesse diagrama, os valores de p e q, são, respectivamente,
3 Contabilidade - Noções Gerais CESGRANRIO · 2008 · CAPES - Contador #343392
Dentre as alternativas abaixo, identifique a que só possui bens tangíveis.
4 Relatório de auditoria (Parecer de auditoria) CESGRANRIO · 2008 · CAPES - Contador #343404
Os auditores da empresa de Auditoria Netuno S. C. Ltda. fizeram a auditoria da Companhia Espacial S/A, que possui como controlada a empresa Saturno S/A, na qual realizaram um relevante investimento. As demonstrações contábeis da empresa Saturno S/A foram realizadas por outros auditores que emitiram um parecer limpo. Ao emitir o parecer sobre as demonstrações da Espacial S/A, os auditores da Netuno deverão
5 ITIL CESGRANRIO · 2008 · CAPES - Analista de Sistemas #343153
O processo ITIL responsável por definir, analisar, planejar, medir e melhorar todos os aspectos da disponibilidade dos serviços de TI é o gerenciamento da(o)
6 Sistemas de numeração CESGRANRIO · 2008 · CAPES - Analista de Sistemas #343155
Seja S o resultado da soma dos números binários X e Y, onde: X= 00110010 Y= 01010111 Qual o valor de S em hexadecimal?
7 Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension CESGRANRIO · 2008 · CAPES - Analista de Sistemas #343132
How to dig out from the information avalanche
Majority of workers feel overwhelmed by deluge of data,
survey finds
By Eve Tahmincioglu
updated 8:18 p.m. ET March 16, 2008
Don't expect Shaun Osher, the CEO of Core Group
Marketing in New York, to answer your e-mail right away.
He has stopped responding to e-mails every minute and
only checks his e-mail account twice a day. He also started
turning off his BlackBerry during meetings.
This tactic has made him so much more productive
that earlier this year he held a meeting with his staff of 50
and "strongly suggested" that they stop relying so heavily
on e-mail and actually start calling clients on the phone.
And, he requested his employees put cell phones and
PDAs on silent mode during meetings, as well as curtail
the common practice of cc-ing everybody when sending
out an e-mail. "There was so much redundancy, so much
unnecessary work," he explains. "One person could handle
an issue that should take two minutes, but when an email
goes out and five people get cc-ed, then everybody
responds to it and there's a snowball effect."
It's not that Osher has anything against technology. In
fact, he loves it. The problem is, last year he realized he
was inundated with so many e-mails and so much
information in general that he began to experience data
overload. "In the beginning, e-mail and all this data was a
great phenomenon, revolutionizing what we do. But the
pendulum has swung way too much to the other side," he
maintains. "We're less productive."
Osher isn't the only one out there under a data
avalanche. Thanks to technological innovations, you can
be talking to a customer on your cell phone, answering a
LinkedIn invitation on your laptop, and responding to email
on your PDA all at the same time. Besides, during
tough economic times, who will want to miss any
information when your job could be on the line if you indulge
in the luxury of being offline? Turns out, seven out of 10
office workers in the United States feel overwhelmed by
information in the workplace, and more than two in five
say they are headed for a data "breaking point," according
to a recently released Workplace Productivity Survey.
Mike Walsh, CEO of LexisNexis U.S. Legal Markets,
says there are a host of reasons we're all on the information
brink: "exponential growth of the size of the information
'haystack,' the immensity and immediacy of digital
communications, and the fact that professionals are not
being provided with sufficient tools and training to help
them keep pace with the growing information burden."
Ellen Kossek, a professor from Michigan State, believes
we are less productive in this age of 24-7 technology, and
our multitasking mentality has spawned a "not-mentallypresent"
society. "We're becoming an attention-deficit
disorder society switching back and forth like crazy,"
Kossek says. "We're connected all the time. We're
working on planes, in coffee shops, working on the
weekends. Work is very seductive, but yet we're actually
less effective."
The key to getting your head above the data flood,
according to workplace experts, is managing and reducing
the information you're bombarded with.

© 2008 MSNBC Interactive - (slightly adapted)
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/23636252/Check the only alternative that presents a statement that is INCONSISTENT with the arguments and reasoning introduced in the text you have read.
8 Contabilidade Geral CESGRANRIO · 2008 · CAPES - Contador #343420
A Novidade Contábil Ltda. prestou três serviços de consultoria contábil para a Comercial do Fogão S/A, no mês de abril de 2008, nas condições apresentadas no quadro a seguir, em reais.

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A Comercial do Fogão deverá reter a título de COFINS, nos pagamentos realizados à Novidade Contábil, em abril, o valor, em reais, de
9 Ingressos e Dispêndios Públicos CESGRANRIO · 2008 · CAPES - Contador #343409
Os créditos adicionais são autorizações de despesas não computadas ou insuficientemente dotadas na lei do orçamento. Dentre os créditos adicionais, aquele que é aberto por meio de medida provisória do Poder Executivo e submetido ao Congresso Nacional que, estando em recesso, é convocado extraordinariamente, é o crédito
10 Previsão constitucional e elementos da responsabilidade civil objetiva do Estado CESGRANRIO · 2008 · CAPES - Analista de Sistemas #343145
Nos casos de responsabilidade civil objetiva do Estado, a Administração se exime de responder pelo dano sofrido pelo administrado se